Disclaimer:
We don’t, won’t and can’t follow all the causalities presented in the
following article. Some we consider utter bullshit, actually. Nevertheless, we
found some very interesting and true ideas and points in the text, so we decided
to publish it anyway. That’s what the Internet is here for, isn’t it? Dan
Simmons submitted another text years ago, when CRACKED was still a magazine,
which sparked some arguments then. Does anybody remember? Well, maybe this
article will start another interesting flame-war.
Disclaimer
2: This article is in no way related to or influenced by 9-11.
|
WAR
AND FEMINISM |
|
My
thesis is simple: The source of feminism and its immanent struggles is a
societal movement caused by the disappearance of traditional war and the flow of
men into the work-cycle. In other words: in former days women worked, while men
fought wars. Nowadays the men don’t fight wars anymore, so they push women
back down the societal stratas to inherit their places. From this viewpoint,
feminism is nothing more than a defence-fight by women over their traditional
place as the productive force in society. And, it is a loosing battle.
Are you sure, it isn’t the other way around?
Don’t
fool yourself. Women always worked. From the beginning of mankind, through the
middle ages up to the industrial years, women carried the main part of the
workload. Gatherers, farmhands, factory-workers and, of course, ensuring the
reproduction of the human race. Women, in contrast to the traditional picture of
a household, never were restricted into the kitchen in large numbers. Of course,
the women living in the rich and powerful elites enjoyed lifes of privacy and
simplitude, but on the one hand, these people were always a minority. And, on
the other hand, their men never really felt the struggles of a working life the
same way the majority of people did. Think about the agriculture-dominated
middle-ages as well as about the dark centuries of early industrialisation and
robber barons: men, women, children and old people – all had to work to
survive. In ancient societies only the kinds and lords enjoyed a life of
pleasure and philosophy. The lower parts of society had to work. The male part
was sent off to war, whenever the powerful called, while the women had to
provide the next generation of workers and warriors.
With the
beginning of last century and the first world war things changed. Tanks,
rockets, airplanes and other industrial war-machinations changed the way wars
were fought. At the same time industrialisation manifolded the output and
productivity of mankind. The point we are headed to is that of an robotized war.
Intelligent bombs, stealth bombers and the cyber-soldier are the latest steps
into this direction. In the future, when information technology and cybernetics
have taken the place of human material in wars, this change in history is
finalised. Men aren’t needed to fight wars anymore. So, to find another
occupation, they are pushed onto the free tasks at hand by technology: Work. As
an effect of societal movements of this kind, the group already occupying this
place is pushed away as well. It’s like a jostling in the supermarket when
people get near the cashier. If one line closes, all the people look for new
lines. And they are grumpy about it.
To
further underline my point, I want to point out another coincidence: the
suffragette-movement started with the industrialisation and the development of
modern war. Suddenly rich women with nothing to do on their hands, stood up to
demand “equality”, “right to vote” and “respect”. This is of course
no coincidence. This was just the first backlash of the push women had felt when
the first wave of men started to look for a new place in society.
No more wars, you must be kidding?
Wars
have never been fought over personal disputes, ethical reasons or religious
dilemmas. Don’t kid yourself. Wars have always been about ensuring the
progress of one part of society over another part, usually separated by nation,
language or culture. Whether a war was fought for money or for land (which were
the two main reasons in the last millennia) the base underneath that was always
to nurture your own society, to make it stronger, to survive better. The
Darwinian principle.
| Nowadays
wars have become way to costly. The planet is overpopulated, the global media an
superpowers watch perpetrations cautiously and the average popularity of wars is
going steadily downhill, and no war against drugs or golf-crisis is able to
divert that trend. Virtual wars, fought by roboters, cyber-soldiers or fully
autonomous war-machines is one result. Another result is, that the boundaries
and resources wars are fought over have changed. Nowadays we have more
industrial wars than physical wars. Information will be the most important
factor in the next centuries, and global companies stop at nothing to keep their
hands on the main sources and distribution channels. But these new “wars”
don’t need soldiers, they need workers. So men will have to become workers. If
you insist, I will agree that you could also say, that workers become soldiers,
but that is just semantics. Fact is, that where once two separate groups of
tasks were at hand, they now have been combined. The modern stock-broker using a
on-line-database and brokerage-system is following orders the same way a young
roman soldier did in Carthago or a young officer did on the battlefields of the
civil war. |
|
And, of course, women lose!
Actually,
the physical gender of a worker is of no great matter in this game. The ones in
power, the ones steering the ship, the ones forming the rules of the game, are
not interested in the personality or individuality of those beneath them. They
are merely interested in results, i.e. profits and resources. The problem is
though, that gender as well as race and age still exist in this society as
cultural symptoms. Every single person makes up society, there is actually no us
and them, just a we. You can’t get out. Still, there are differences produced
by linguistic endeavours, as Foucault tells us. The different parts of society
have to find new positions and new structures, due to having been shaken up
badly by the changes in society over the last hundred years.
That is
why feminism fights the wrong battle. Women aren’t actually fighting for
something more (equality, better jobs, respect…), they are fighting to hold
their place. Feminism is about not losing any more ground. But since men have
nowhere else to go, their place as fighters in wars not existing any more, they
are with their backs against the wall. And as long as men are an important part
in the structure of society, including their part in reproduction as well as
their role as mavericks and free-thinkers to further progress society, so long
will the structural undercurrents of society provide a place for them. Feminism,
as a struggle to change society, remains futile. The act of holding your place
on a shaking ladder that moves downwards.
So what!
Society,
the world as we know it, is changing. As gender-roles dissolve into a
unidentifiable mix in virtual reality, because they aren’t needed anymore,
society will become more monolithic, i.e. stronger and more compact than before.
At the same time it will become more diverse and dynamic on the inside,
presenting more liberties and freedom to its members. But since we are society,
it is just one part to view, analyse and grade what is happening. The other part
is to play your own part in society. Change is what we make it. The average of
everybody’s movements makes up the direction society takes. Very much like a
school of fish there is great amount of irritation and false information
influencing the decisions. So, if you want to take up a fight or a struggle,
prepare yourself and inform yourself about what you are really up against.
I’ll leave this short essay with the old I used to find written on the walls
in my college years and years ago: TFYSQA. (Think for yourself, question
authority.)
Dan
Simmons, Alberquerque – Fall 2001
Sources:
Critical Art Ensemble: “The electronic
disturbance” (1994)
Darnton, Robert: “The Great cat massacre and
other episodes in french cultural history” (1984)
Deleuze, Gilles and F. Guattari: “A thousand
plateaus” (1988)
Eubanks, Virginia: “The fortress of solitude:
Travels in Hyperpornography” (1995)
Flax, Jane: “Postmodernism and
gender-relations in feminist theory” (1992)
Foucault, Michel: “Discipline and
Punishment” (1977)
Foucault, Michel: “History of Sexuality”
(1978)
Habermas, Jürgen: “Communication and the
evolution of society” (1979)
Parsons, Talcott: “The integration of
personality and the relation of individual motivation to the stability of social
systems” (1939)
Stone, Allucquere Rosanne: “Will the real body
please stand up?” (1992)
Zinn, Howard: “The people’s history of the
United states” (1980)